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NEET-UG Biology

Sex-linked traits and reading pedigrees — practice questions

3 questions in the bank on this idea. Below are 3 of them, exactly as they appear in a test.

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  1. Question 1 · difficulty L1 · recall

    A classic X-linked recessive human disorder:

    • A. Down syndrome
    • B. Turner syndrome
    • C. haemophilia
    • D. Klinefelter syndrome
  2. Question 2 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    Why are X-linked recessive traits expressed more often in human males than in females?

    • A. Males inherit two X chromosomes
    • B. Males have only one X chromosome
    • C. The Y chromosome carries a matching dominant allele
    • D. Females never inherit recessive alleles
  3. Question 3 · difficulty L4 · analysis

    A pedigree shows an affected father and an unaffected mother. All daughters are carriers, while no sons are affected. Which inheritance pattern best fits?

    • A. Mitochondrial inheritance
    • B. Autosomal dominant inheritance
    • C. Y-linked inheritance
    • D. X-linked recessive inheritance

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