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NEET-UG Biology

Magnification, power of a lens and lenses in contact — practice questions

10 questions in the bank on this idea. Below are 10 of them, exactly as they appear in a test.

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  1. Question 1 · difficulty L1 · recall

    The power of a thin lens in dioptres is

    • A. P=f in metres
    • B. P=1/f²
    • C. P=1/f with f in metres
    • D. P=f/100
  2. Question 2 · difficulty L1 · understanding

    A concave lens in air has

    • A. positive power
    • B. zero power always
    • C. power unrelated to focal length sign
    • D. negative power
  3. Question 3 · difficulty L2 · understanding

    For two thin lenses in contact, the equivalent power is

    • A. P=P1+P2
    • B. P=P1P2
    • C. P=P1-P2 always
    • D. 1/P=P1+P2
  4. Question 4 · difficulty L2 · application

    A +4 D lens and a -1 D lens are placed in contact. Their combined power is

    • A. +5 D
    • B. +3 D
    • C. -3 D
    • D. +4 D
  5. Question 5 · difficulty L3 · application

    The focal length of a +2 D lens is

    • A. 2.0 m
    • B. 0.20 m
    • C. 0.50 m
    • D. -0.50 m
  6. Question 6 · difficulty L3 · application

    A lens forms a real inverted image three times the object height. Its linear magnification is

    • A. +3
    • B. -1/3
    • C. +1/3
    • D. -3
  7. Question 7 · difficulty L4 · analysis

    Two +5 D thin lenses in contact have equivalent focal length

    • A. 0.10 m
    • B. 0.20 m
    • C. 0.40 m
    • D. 1.0 m
  8. Question 8 · difficulty L4 · analysis

    A +6 D lens is combined in contact with a lens so the pair has zero net power. The second lens must be

    • A. +6 D
    • B. -6 D
    • C. -3 D
    • D. +3 D
  9. Question 9 · difficulty L5 · analysis

    A converging lens has its focal length doubled without changing object placement units. Its optical power

    • A. doubles
    • B. quadruples
    • C. halves
    • D. is unchanged
  10. Question 10 · difficulty L5 · analysis

    A +10 D lens and -5 D lens in contact form a system that is

    • A. diverging with focal length -0.20 m
    • B. afocal with infinite focal length
    • C. converging with focal length 0.10 m
    • D. converging with focal length 0.20 m

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